PRINCIPALES SECTORES, PRODUCTOS Y SERVICIOS
AGRICULTURA
Valor de la Producción Agrícola
toneladas |
Miles de pesos |
|||
| Cultivos cíclicos |
954,037
|
818,040
|
NA
|
4,731
|
| Maíz grano |
294,674
|
238,508
|
579,101
|
738
|
| Fríjol |
261,388
|
197,001
|
104,515
|
496
|
| Avena forrajera |
146,289
|
140,546
|
344,036
|
299
|
| Algodón |
57,188
|
56,187
|
147,826
|
766
|
| Avena grano |
52,859
|
52,262
|
69,988
|
116
|
| Maíz forrajero |
28,861
|
24,034
|
550,239
|
125
|
| Chile |
22,869
|
22,033
|
436,265
|
778
|
| Sorgo grano |
15,570
|
14,323
|
77,295
|
82
|
| Trigo grano |
15,370
|
15,193
|
69,741
|
97
|
| Cacahuate |
10,993
|
10,993
|
19,851
|
80
|
| Resto de cultivos |
47,976
|
46,960
|
NA
|
1,149
|
| Cultivos perennes |
110,561
|
90,886
|
NA
|
2,072
|
| Alfalfa |
44,456
|
44,114
|
673,114
|
621
|
| Nogal |
34,495
|
24,671
|
30,603
|
647
|
| Manzano |
27,413
|
18,890
|
207,573
|
718
|
| Durazno |
1,308
|
869
|
7,829
|
47
|
| Pradera |
1,530
|
1,508
|
57,266
|
17
|
| Resto de cultivos |
1,059
|
834
|
NA
|
19
|
| Total |
1,064,598
|
908,926
|
NA
|
6,804
|
GANADERÍA
Valor de la Producción Ganadera
Miles de pesos
| Ahumada |
151,905
|
1,444
|
545
|
126
|
3,687
|
4
|
16
|
| Aldama |
83,778
|
3,698
|
1,302
|
2,918
|
8,150
|
4,638
|
271
|
| Allende |
19,397
|
364
|
346
|
462
|
2,575
|
665
|
367
|
| Aquiles Serdán |
2,505
|
297
|
51
|
204
|
1,288
|
71
|
8
|
| Ascensión |
173,091
|
1,386
|
75
|
172
|
2,198
|
65
|
|
| Bachíniva |
30,527
|
1,064
|
783
|
523
|
2,151
|
171
|
|
| Balleza |
124,644
|
2,137
|
518
|
1,163
|
12,887
|
63
|
|
| Batopilas |
26,289
|
4,097
|
362
|
4,876
|
9,861
|
254
|
15
|
| Bocoyna |
27,601
|
8,136
|
646
|
3,813
|
3,276
|
630
|
6
|
| Buenaventura |
127,946
|
950
|
721
|
860
|
4,042
|
110
|
8
|
| Camargo |
359,040
|
10,106
|
1,809
|
5,487
|
2,997
|
1,901
|
156
|
| Carichí |
35,030
|
4,380
|
1,400
|
10,063
|
9,455
|
285
|
|
| Casas Grandes |
158,726
|
1,370
|
224
|
15
|
4,862
|
112
|
|
| Coronado |
26,961
|
2,132
|
728
|
1,429
|
6,145
|
69
|
60
|
| Coyame |
84,789
|
180
|
2,476
|
20,316
|
61
|
||
| La Cruz |
30,690
|
1,327
|
225
|
976
|
1,289
|
259
|
17
|
| Cuauhtémoc |
335,059
|
12,303
|
2,029
|
1,157
|
7,564
|
641
|
552
|
| Cusihuriachi |
130,272
|
3,562
|
1,049
|
302
|
4,254
|
211
|
|
| Chihuahua |
166,769
|
5,075
|
2,544
|
1,147
|
7,585
|
49,301
|
180
|
| Chínipas |
21,925
|
4,913
|
123
|
3,466
|
9,658
|
192
|
13
|
| Delicias |
192,335
|
15,314
|
665
|
2,114
|
1,064
|
329
|
682
|
| Dr. B. Domínguez |
22,888
|
528
|
93
|
512
|
7,173
|
86
|
|
| Galeana |
59,524
|
276
|
288
|
1,375
|
1,205
|
121
|
3
|
| Santa Isabel |
10,215
|
1,020
|
787
|
567
|
3,829
|
232
|
|
| Gómez Farias |
14,908
|
1,764
|
993
|
357
|
397
|
21
|
|
| Gran Morelos |
7,419
|
722
|
747
|
706
|
5,167
|
59
|
|
| Guachochi |
56,198
|
3,238
|
867
|
2,320
|
5,763
|
25
|
|
| Guadalupe |
91,531
|
1,087
|
266
|
277
|
9,266
|
83
|
15
|
| Guadalupe y Calvo |
27,140
|
2,071
|
955
|
3,386
|
4,450
|
15
|
|
| Guazapares |
18,236
|
3,724
|
214
|
2,663
|
6,725
|
276
|
32
|
| Guerrero |
49,323
|
3,164
|
780
|
311
|
3,962
|
357
|
501
|
| Hidalgo del Parral |
35,149
|
454
|
502
|
222
|
2,921
|
738
|
27
|
| Huejotitán |
15,207
|
56
|
61
|
1,640
|
246
|
5
|
|
| Ignacio Zaragoza |
17,332
|
2,588
|
944
|
315
|
818
|
22
|
|
| Janos |
247,522
|
1,694
|
324
|
6,382
|
119
|
||
| Jiménez |
120,402
|
2,745
|
3,778
|
2,623
|
17,491
|
5,272
|
774
|
| Juárez |
100,471
|
10,816
|
986
|
793
|
3,368
|
104
|
7
|
| Julimes |
106,517
|
2,615
|
160
|
1,446
|
8,124
|
386
|
21
|
| López |
23,207
|
2,440
|
783
|
1,590
|
4,113
|
137
|
120
|
| Madera |
46,725
|
2,185
|
651
|
576
|
851
|
31
|
|
| Maguarichi |
9,399
|
2,537
|
99
|
2,993
|
4,690
|
176
|
3
|
| Manuel Benavides |
54,462
|
174
|
2,420
|
12,391
|
66
|
||
| Matachí |
9,511
|
317
|
95
|
1,016
|
79
|
||
| Matamoros |
13,372
|
40
|
490
|
33
|
5,517
|
417
|
28
|
| Meoqui |
34,346
|
9,750
|
316
|
2,878
|
2,758
|
3,609
|
297
|
| Morelos |
17,714
|
4,884
|
591
|
4,476
|
10,686
|
194
|
6
|
| Moris |
22,796
|
3,433
|
647
|
4,096
|
8,443
|
217
|
9
|
| Namiquipa |
35,940
|
2,997
|
574
|
326
|
874
|
37
|
|
| Nonoava |
40,786
|
628
|
648
|
933
|
3,818
|
42
|
|
| Nvo. Casas Grandes |
192,546
|
4,612
|
200
|
31
|
3,687
|
122,373
|
672
|
| Ocampo |
27,750
|
5,631
|
536
|
3,988
|
1,818
|
549
|
7
|
| Ojinaga |
52,481
|
501
|
2,239
|
8,117
|
113
|
121
|
|
| Praxedis G Guerrero |
16,804
|
447
|
497
|
289
|
2,931
|
41
|
8
|
| Riva Palacio |
198,028
|
6,746
|
559
|
252
|
2,718
|
250
|
|
| Rosales |
36,692
|
4,700
|
140
|
2,434
|
3,394
|
390
|
34
|
| Rosario |
30,384
|
104
|
236
|
4,047
|
347
|
29
|
|
| San Fco. de Borja |
25,804
|
513
|
94
|
765
|
2,004
|
138
|
|
| San Fco. Conchos |
10,587
|
2,875
|
162
|
731
|
782
|
253
|
5
|
| San Fco. del Oro |
4,849
|
38
|
35
|
197
|
650
|
271
|
3
|
| Santa Bárbara |
4,248
|
45
|
402
|
262
|
1,182
|
440
|
3
|
| Satevó |
49,404
|
1,077
|
734
|
1,741
|
9,077
|
274
|
57
|
| Saucillo |
127,096
|
2,585
|
2,601
|
3,323
|
4,819
|
757
|
161
|
| Temósachi |
28,959
|
1,323
|
116
|
50
|
3,224
|
||
| Tule El |
10,877
|
21
|
41
|
1,229
|
309
|
15
|
|
| Urique |
24,064
|
6,230
|
709
|
4,088
|
10,563
|
528
|
39
|
| Uruachi |
28,193
|
6,871
|
927
|
4,172
|
9,681
|
279
|
16
|
| Valle de Zaragoza |
41,677
|
119
|
239
|
664
|
6,003
|
472
|
159
|
| Total |
4 497,962
|
196,439
|
41,855
|
108,507
|
345,068
|
200,983
|
5,528
|
PESCA
Valor de la Producción Pesquera
toneladas |
(miles de pesos) |
|
| Total |
680.9
|
4594
|
| Carpa |
356.4
|
2316.7
|
| Mojarra tilapia |
95.6
|
955.9
|
| Bagre |
57.1
|
942.3
|
| Lobina negra |
17.2
|
361.5
|
| Charal |
1.5
|
17.6
|
| Captura sin registro |
153.1
|
ND
|
MINERÍA
Valor de la Producción Minera
| Mineral | miles de pesos |
|
| Zinc |
161,189
|
1,625,639
|
| Ascensión |
50,235
|
506,639
|
| Santa Bárbara |
30,831
|
310,945
|
| San Francisco del oro |
29,471
|
297,228
|
| Saucillo |
27,121
|
273,531
|
| Aquiles Serdán |
20,284
|
204,576
|
| Urique |
2,984
|
30,103
|
| Parral |
150
|
1,518
|
| Aldama |
71
|
722
|
| Matamoros |
37
|
374
|
| Plomo |
75,855
|
657,083
|
| Saucillo |
39,109
|
338,775
|
| San Francisco del Oro |
15,698
|
135,984
|
| Santa Bárbara |
15,274
|
132,307
|
| Aquiles Serdán |
3,920
|
33,959
|
| Ascensión |
883
|
7,655
|
| Matamoros |
514
|
4,459
|
| Urique |
306
|
2,657
|
| Parral |
133
|
1,153
|
| Resto de municipios |
15
|
130
|
| Cobre |
15,840
|
243,132
|
| Santa Bárbara |
6,143
|
94,894
|
| Ascensión |
4,132
|
63,837
|
| San Francisco del Oro |
2,649
|
40,927
|
| Saucillo |
2,154
|
31,728
|
| Urique |
354
|
5,471
|
| Aquiles Serdán |
339
|
5,249
|
| Matamoros |
39
|
606
|
| Juárez |
9
|
148
|
| Aldama |
7
|
122
|
| Paral |
7
|
120
|
| Resto de municipios |
1
|
26
|
| Plata |
366,542
|
592,472
|
| Santa Bárbara |
133,030
|
215,028
|
| Saucillo |
124,666
|
201,508
|
| San Francisco del Oro |
43,709
|
70,650
|
| Ascensión |
25,145
|
40,645
|
| Aquiles sedan |
20,655
|
33,386
|
| Matamoros |
5,607
|
9,063
|
| Parral |
4,188
|
6,770
|
| Guazapares |
3,739
|
6,043
|
| Moris |
2,177
|
3,519
|
| Ocampo |
2,174
|
3,515
|
| Resto de municipios |
1,448
|
2,340
|
| Oro |
1,246
|
102,760
|
| Moris |
620
|
51,132
|
| Santa Bárbara |
290
|
23,948
|
| Urique |
91
|
7,540
|
| Guazapares |
59
|
4,898
|
| Saucillo |
52
|
4,354
|
| San Francisco del Oro |
49
|
4,057
|
| Ocampo |
34
|
2,840
|
| Matamoros |
31
|
2,602
|
| Parral |
6
|
544
|
| Aquiles Serdán |
4
|
326
|
| Namiquipa |
2
|
188
|
| Resto de municipios |
4
|
326
|
| Total |
620,674
|
3,221,087
|
INDUSTRIA
Las empresas maquiladoras empiezan a instalarse a partir de 1975 convirtiéndose en el sustento del desarrollo económico del Estado de Chihuahua.
Según datos oficiales a noviembre de 1999, en Chihuahua, este sector genera 281,200 empleos, dando ocupación al 38.8% de los trabajadores asegurados en el Seguro Social y a más del 21% de la población económicamente activa.
Industria Maquiladora de Exportación
| Nacional |
3,285
|
1,135,424
|
115,675
|
| Estado |
397
|
281,201
|
29,010
|
| Cuauhtémoc |
6
|
2,356
|
154
|
| Chihuahua |
81
|
46,973
|
5,595
|
| Delicias |
12
|
5,189
|
396
|
| Ciudad Juárez |
268
|
218,055
|
22,247
|
| Ojinaga |
8
|
1,221
|
90
|
| Resto del Estado |
22
|
7,407
|
528
|
Parques Industriales en el Estado
Has |
en venta |
Construida. Has |
|||
| Juárez |
19
|
1,440
|
771
|
394
|
192
|
| Chihuahua |
9
|
1,184
|
274
|
910
|
160
|
| Delicias |
3
|
442
|
51
|
371
|
10
|
| N. Casas Grandes |
2
|
116
|
45
|
63
|
4
|
| Camargo |
2
|
47
|
42
|
5
|
2
|
| Cuauhtémoc |
1
|
135
|
64
|
71
|
10
|
| Parral |
1
|
78
|
60
|
18
|
5
|
| Saucillo |
1
|
11
|
5
|
6
|
1
|
| Aldama |
1
|
12
|
8
|
4
|
1
|
PIB, MONTO Y PARTICIPACIÓN EN EL TOTAL NACIONAL
Producto Interno Bruto Estatal 1996
Miles de pesos de 1993
| Sector Económico | |||
| PRIMARIO | |||
| Agropecuario, Silvicultura y Pesca |
3,865,075
|
72,702,941
|
5.02%
|
| SECUNDARIO | |||
| Minería |
428,809
|
16,257,510
|
2.06%
|
| Industria Manufacturera |
8,911,522
|
219,934,044
|
4.62%
|
| Construcción |
1,639,998
|
55,379,016
|
3.14%
|
| Electricidad |
424,041
|
18,326,503
|
2.39%
|
| TERCIARIO | |||
| Comercio, Restaurantes y Hoteles |
13,271,400
|
251,628,720
|
5.18%
|
| Transp., Almacenamiento y Comunicaciones |
3,458,011
|
107,480,072
|
3.75%
|
| Serv. Financieros, Seguros y B. Inmuebles |
6,303,205
|
183,208,124
|
3.44%
|
| Serv. Comunales, Sociales y Personales |
8,158,864
|
263,921,957
|
3.06%
|
| Serv. Bancarios Imputados |
(963,570)
|
(33,706,698)
|
3.26%
|
| Total |
45,225,902
|
1,155,132,188
|
4.03%
|
Evolución del Producto Interno Bruto 1993-1996
miles de pesos corrientes
| Sector Económico | ||||
| Agropecuario, silvicultura y pesca |
3,593,621
|
3,415,358
|
3,472,891
|
3,865,075
|
| Minería |
428,809
|
375,867
|
348,921
|
361,952
|
| Industria manufacturera |
8,911,522
|
9,605,299
|
9,596,711
|
11,147,980
|
| Construcción |
1,639,998
|
1,837,480
|
1,637,812
|
1,585,150
|
| Electricidad, gas y agua |
424,041
|
439,833
|
470,988
|
491,861
|
| Comercio, restaurantes y hoteles |
13,271,400
|
14,811,151
|
11,549,402
|
12,331,914
|
| Transporte, almacenamiento y comunicaciones |
3,458,011
|
3,920,998
|
4,138,493
|
4,505,460
|
| Servicios financieros, seguros, actividades inmobiliarias y de alquiler. |
6,303,205
|
6,500,771
|
6,705,516
|
6,663,314
|
| Servicios comunales, sociales y personales |
8,158,864
|
7,996,512
|
7,977,290
|
8,065,929
|
| Servicios bancarios imputados |
963,570
|
1,033,938
|
1,108,460
|
1,034,554
|
| Total |
45,225,902
|
47,869,331
|
44,789,564
|
47,984,092
|
Evolución del Producto Interno Bruto de la Industria Manufacturera 1993-1996
miles de pesos
| Actividad Económica | ||||
| Productos alimenticios, bebidas y tabaco |
1,173,911
|
1,193,367
|
1,238,475
|
1,303,375
|
| Textiles, prendas de vestir, ind. del cuero |
1,105,121
|
1,246,112
|
1,349,025
|
1,425,025
|
| Madera y productos de madera |
907,716
|
969,447
|
998,063
|
1,099,345
|
| Papel, prod. papel, imprentas, editoriales |
329,194
|
279,872
|
322,753
|
344,483
|
| Sustancias químicas, derivados del petróleo, productos de caucho y plástico |
179,959
|
211,504
|
239,042
|
277,574
|
| Prod. de minerales no metálicos. |
458,304
|
515,431
|
488,624
|
572,055
|
| Industrias metálicas básicas |
160,635
|
158,798
|
141,870
|
154,652
|
| Prod. metálicos, maquinaria y equipo |
4,183,698
|
4,610,743
|
4,360,986
|
5,400,359
|
| Otras industrias manufactureras |
412,985
|
420,025
|
457,874
|
571,111
|
| TOTAL |
8,911,522
|
9,605,299
|
9,596,711
|
11,147,980
|
Producto Interno Bruto de la Industria Manufacturera 1996 Estatal – Nacional
| Actividad Económica | Miles de pesos |
miles de pesos |
PIB Nal. % |
| Productos alimenticios, bebidas y tabaco |
1,303,375
|
63,338,493
|
2.06
|
| Textiles, prendas de vestir e industria del cuero |
1,425,025
|
21,075,081
|
6.76
|
| Industria de la madera y productos de madera |
1,099,345
|
7,178,535
|
15.31
|
| Papel, productos de papel, imprentas y editoriales |
344,483
|
10,912,811
|
3.16
|
| Sustancias químicas, derivados del petróleo, productos de caucho y plástico |
277,574
|
38,295,617
|
0.72
|
| Productos de minerales no metálicos |
572,055
|
17,523,034
|
3.26
|
| Industrias metálicas básicas |
154,652
|
12,737,414
|
1.21
|
| Productos metálicos, maquinaria y equipo |
5,400,359
|
63,425,419
|
8.51
|
| Otras industrias manufactureras |
571,111
|
6,899,296
|
8.28
|
| TOTAL |
11,147,980
|
241,385,700
|
4.62
|
Población económica mente activa por sector
| Población | ||||
| De 12 años y más |
2,023,158
|
72.4%
|
2,237,988
|
74.5%
|
| Económicamente activa |
1,206,711
|
59.6%
|
1,263,182
|
56.4%
|
| Total |
2,793,537
|
3,003,509
|
||
Distribución porcentual de la población ocupada
| Sector productivo | |
| Primario |
19.8
|
| Secundario |
33.7
|
| Terciario |
46.3
|
| No especificado |
0.3
|